Cleaning up wp_list_pages()

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Today I am going to show you how to clean up the wordpress wp_list_pages() function. Lets say I wrote the following code in my web design page:

<ul>
        <?php wp_list_pages('title_li=); ?>
</ul>

This will print something like:

<ul>
         <li class="page_item page-item-1"><a href="http://www.mydomain.co.uk/" title="Home">Home</a></li>
         <li class="page_item page-item-2"><a href="http://www.mydomain.co.uk/about" title="About">About</a></li>
         … and so on..
</ul>

As you can see the href attribute contains the full url. This is not seo friendly and would be better if it were /pagename. The solution to this is to use the php string replace function. Copy and paste the following php code replacing the example domain with your full domain name.

<ul>
        <?php
        $clean_page_list = wp_list_pages('echo=0&title_li=');
        $clean_page_list = str_replace('http://www.mydomain.co.uk','',$clean_page_list);
        echo $clean_page_list;
        ?>
</ul>

As you can see from the code above, I passed in the argument ‘echo=0′. This is important in order to assign the wp_list_pages() function to a variable. This is because wp_list_pages() echoes the result by default, therefore, putting ‘echo=0′ means it will return the result as a string, rather than echoing it.

Now navigate to your page and view the source code. You should notice that the html looks something like the below:

<ul>
         <li class="page_item page-item-1"><a href="/" title="Home">Home</a></li>
         <li class="page_item page-item-2"><a href="/about" title="About">About</a></li>
         … and so on..
</ul>

This is a lot tidier and more SEO friendly. You could go one step further and replace the li classes but I will leave that to you guys.

About robert

Hi my name is Rob Hills. At most times you will find me playing around with Magento and Wordpress. I am always looking to improve my web development knowledge – this ranges from PHP, Javascript, jQuery, XML etc. Other than web development – I produce Dance Music. My biggest achievement is getting my track played by Kutski on Radio 1..

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